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The `famine-genocide' campaign that the Nazis started in 1933 reached
its apogee half a century later, in 1983, with the film Harvest of
Despair, for the masses, and in 1986, with the book Harvest of
Sorrow, by Robert
Conquest,
for the intelligentsia.
The films Harvest of Despair, about the Ukrainian `genocide', and
The Killing Fields, about the Kampuchean `genocide', were the two
most important works created by
Reagan's
entourage to instill in
people's minds that Communism is synonymous with genocide.
Harvest of Despair won a Gold Medal and the Grand Trophy
Award Bowl at the 28th International Film and TV Festival in New York in 1985.
The most important eyewitness accounts about the `genocide' appearing in
the film are made by German Nazis and their fomer collaborators.
Stepan Skrypnyk
was the editor-in-chief of the Nazi journal
Volyn during the German occupation. In three weeks, with the
blessing of the
Hitlerite
authorities, he was promoted from simple
layman to bishop in the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, and in the name of
`Christian morality', put forward vicious propaganda for Die Neue
Ordnung, the
Hitlerite
New Order. Fleeing the Red Army, he sought
refuge in the U.S.
The German Hans von Herwath,
another eyewitness, worked in the Soviet
Union in the service that recruited, among the Soviet prisoners,
mercenaries for
General Vlasov's
Russian Nazi army.
His compatriot
Andor Henke,
also appearing in the film, was a Nazi
diplomat.
To illustrate the `famine-genocide' of 1932--1933, the authors used
sequences from pre-1917 news films, bits of the films Czar Hunger
(1921--1922) and Arsenal (1929), then sequences from Siege of
Leningrad, filmed during the Second World War.
When the film's producers were publicly attacked by
Tottle
in 1986,
Marco Carinnik,
who
was behind the film and had done most of the research, made a public
declaration, quoted in the Toronto Star:
`Carynnik
said that none of the archival footage is of the Ukrainian famine
and that very few photos from `32-33' appear that can be traced as
authentic. A dramatic shot at the film's end of an emaciated girl, which
has also been used in the film's promotional material, is not from the
1932--1933 famine, Carynnik
said.
` ``I made the point that this sort of inaccuracy cannot be allowed,''
he said in an interview. ``I was ignored.'' '
.
Ibid.
, p. 79.
Next: Harvest of Sorrow:
Up: Collectivization and the
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Fri Aug 25 09:03:42 PDT 1995